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CTSD!
From The Inside Looking Out: Report-40
by Jerry Levin
Hebron. West Bank Palestine, December 4, 2004
It's been a while
since the term PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder) attained a kind
of idiomatic universality. But now I think it's important to
recognize that--where traumatic stresses and the disorders resulting
from them are concerned--there is something that may be even worse
than PTSD; and that is CTSD: Current Traumatic Stress Disorder. The
kind that a person being scarred and rescarred by perpetual violence
can't leave behind. Can't leave behind because it never stops. The
kind where--tragically--a victim doesn't have an opportunity to
reach the point where relentless ongoing stress--deliberately
applied--can be left behind so that he, she, or they can enter into
a "post traumatic" phase, where presumably there is a better chance
for recovery and healing.
So this report is about CTSD, especially as it applies to the
beleaguered, careworn men, women, and children of At-Tuwani who, in
the face of unrelenting subtractive too often violent domination,
are struggling from one day to the next to hang on to their way of
life and the surviving dignity they amazingly still are able to
muster. At-Tuwani is a small and ancient Palestinian village
situated too close for comfort to Ma'on, one of the militant
violently acquisitive Israeli settlements in the Yatta hills
southeast of Hebron. Ma'on was suddenly established on a nearby hilltop by Israeli
squatters in 1982. Since then the people of At-Tuwani have been the
victims of continuous physical intimidation and the equally
unrelenting theft of their agricultural holdings: acreage made rich
by the patient labor of the local farmers, who have been diligently
carving their plots out of the rocky soil surrounding the village
for at least a thousand years. The more than a generation of
repression, suppression, and oppression against the people of the
village has been carried out by confidently smirking, swaggering,
and often snarling settlers who know that they can count on, if not
the connivance of the Israeli army stationed in the area, then at
least its eventual passive acquiescence.
I first wrote about the gradual reduction of At-Tuwani in the
second "From The Inside Looking Out" report that I filed from
Palestine. Here is an extract from that July 10, 2002 account.
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"Why do you look so angry?" one of our small group asked an Uzi
toting security guard. The grim settler had just led an Israeli Army
patrol up to our little group of CPT and Quaker fact finders, which
had been waiting expectantly and hopefully in a field outside the
Palestinian village of At Tuwani for someone in authority to answer
our call for help. We had gotten in touch with local police on a
cell phone a half hour before in order to get help for villagers
helpless to deal with mooning Israeli kids from the nearby
settlement of Ma'on. Before that the brats had been bathing brazenly
and nakedly in what had been a [Palestinian] well but which lately
had been confiscated and put under settler lock and key.
The Police told us it would send the Army. But when the troopers
arrived, escorted by that scowling Ma'on security guard, it was
clear that they were there on Ma'on's behalf, not At-Tuwani's.
Our complaint had no constructive effect on either the security
guard, which was no surprise, nor the commander of the soldiers,
which really was not a surprise either, although we had hoped he
might try to rein in the security guard a bit. Instead he clearly
was concerned with making as few waves as possible for the settlers--
not the villagers.
The security guard went so far as to tell us that we CPT and Quaker
visitors had no right to be where we were because the land we were
in was Area C--the notorious military security zone, which many
people do not know constitutes about 60% of the West Bank and where
the Israel military is a law unto itself. So from now on, the
security guard yelled, we had to get permission from authorities in
Ma'on to visit the area. The Army commander did not contradict.
That's when the security guard was asked, "Why do you look so angry?"
"I was born angry!!!" he literally snarled."
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Confiscation of At-Tuwani land began in 1982 about two years after
Ma'on was established not more than three quarters of a mile away
from the village. The area, where we stood during the encounter
described above, along with its acre or so of olive trees, has long
since been confiscated; and the ring of confiscated land around the
settlement continues to expand at the rate of from 20 to 25 acres a
year. That may not seem to be very much acreage, for instance, to an
American or Canadian; but for the village's five families (numbered
at about 150-200 children, women, and men) the amount of
cultivatable soil that is now out of their reach behind settlement
fences adds up to about 375 acres.
In Palestine that's a lot.
And, oh, by the way, earlier this year, settlers poisoned one of the
village's two drinking water wells by throwing dead chickens into it.
Confiscation, however, has been only one dingy facet of the
villagers' continuing--not just travail but--terrifying peril. Along
with the land thefts, settlers, starting twenty years ago, began a
relentless campaign of physical attacks on the villagers (including
children) ranging from beatings to deliberate close up shootings.
The "including children" is what brought CPT back to At-Tuwani, more
or less to stay a couple of months ago.
The background of CPT's return is this: about four years ago,
settlers began a stepped up campaign of not only menacing but
actually attacking youngsters from a near by village as they walked
to and from the area's primary school, located in At-Tuwani. The
shortest route for the kids (2 kilometers) is a rocky hilly road
that skirts the settlement. The hilliness is significant, because
settlers hiding in nearby trees would wait there undetected until
the kids got close enough that it was difficult for them to be able
to dash safely away.
This year there are only four pupils who must brave the settlers'
terrifying potential gauntlet each day. But when school began in
September, the situation became so bad for them that CPT and Italian
partners from a similar faith based nonviolent organization,
Operation Dove, were asked to establish a constant presence in the
village. Which the internationals did, and then promptly began to
accompany the four kids as they walked fearfully to school in the
morning and then back to their home village-just as fearfully--at
noon.
Ma'on's settlers, to say the least, were not pleased. Not long after
the accompaniments began, two CPTers were rushed to a hospital after
being attacked by settler youths dressed in black and whose faces
were hidden by black scarves. Dashing from their tree cover,
swinging bats and chains, the settlement thugs were not quick enough
to reach the fleeing children, but they did catch up to the
internationals who got between them and the attackers.
The young Black Shirts, who could very well have been some of the
same mooning brats I encountered from afar back in 2002, but who are
now older, bigger, stronger and more frighteningly brazen, had
plenty of time to flail and beat the CPTers to the ground. Police
and soldiers in answer to CPT's calls for help did not arrive on
scene for thirty minutes. That was more than enough time for the
settlement's proto-Ku Kluxers to break one CPTer's arm and bruise
her knee badly, while the other CPTer's lung was punctured by one of
his breaking ribs. (After stays in hospitals both returned to their
work in At-Tuwani and elsewhere in the West Bank.)
That dangerous episode, however, was not the end of serious
injuries. A few days later another CPTer and an Amnesty
International observer were battered by more bat, chain, and
slingshot wielding masked neo-Bundists. However, an Operation Dove
accompanier was injured so severely in that attack and he is still
recovering.
Happily, however, no child has been hurt since the accompaniments
began.
Partly as a result of complaints and inquiries filed with Israel
from around the world, Israeli military occupation authorities
agreed to provide a police or military escort for the children
during their frightening walk to and from school. But not along that
short route skirting the settlement. They must follow one, which is
several kilometers longer, and with the proviso that the army or the
police do the accompanying not CPT, Operation Dove, or other
internationals.
However, team members are still stationed in At-Tuwani, to--among
several tasks-- anxiously monitor each day (from a hilltop about 200
yards away) the slow daily progress on foot of those four kids and
their military escort (riding securely in a jeep) to and from school
each day. I say "anxiously monitor," because settler toughs still
often come down from their trees to line the route in order to try
to frighten the kids (or worse), while their Israeli armed escort,
usually slow to react, leads its charges diffidently onward.
CTSD!
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This is the fortieth in a series of micro-reports, commentaries,
and or analyses that I am sending routinely from the Occupied
Territories and other areas in the Middle East. If the information
or ideas seem helpful, please feel free to forward them to others.
It would be a privilege to add their names to this mailing list, if
so requested. I can be reached at: jlevin0320@yahoo.com. As always I
will be grateful for any feedback-- Jerry Levin .
To receive CPT Hebron's weekly reports, news alerts and other
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website at: www.cpt.org.
